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Feather barbules are of two types, pennaceous (making up the flight surface
of the feather) and plumulaceous (insulation barbule).
Plumulaceous barbules are the most useful for the idendification of the type
of bird from which the barbule came, but the pennaceous
barbules are also useful though generally not as specific as to the type of
bird. A useful recent publication is that of Carla J.
Dove and Sandra L. Koch: "Microscopy of feathers: a practical guide for
forensic feather identification.",THE MICROSCOPE, VOL. 59,
NO. 2, PP. 51-71 (2011).
Eider Duck Down Barbules
Mallard Duck (Anatidae)
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